A vegan diet is a well-rounded and balanced diet that fits all the food groups into it. Protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats are all fundamental macronutrients to the vegan diet. Foods like whole grains, starchy vegetables like sweet potatoes, yams and corn, proteins like legumes, nuts, seeds, tofu and tempeh and healthy oils, fruits and vegetables. There are also many nutritious foods from the ground that you may of never heard of, which is why following a vegan diet can be so exciting. It comes with the opportunity to explore so many different types of foods and absorb their powerful health benefits.
Plant foods are the foundation of a vegan diet, which all include dietary fiber. With a diet rich in fiber from fruits, vegetables, whole grains and legumes your body can naturally regulate the digestive system and help keep your heart healthy. Insoluble fiber helps promote the movement of foods through the digestive tract and add bulk to the stool. On the other hand, soluble fiber is like a magnet to water. Once it attracts water a gel-like material forms and digestion slows, therefore delaying gastric emptying. Increased intake of soluble fiber is also connected to lowering levels of cholesterol and blood glucose levels. Dietary fiber is found in many foods that are incorporated into a vegan diet and as you can see, both types of fiber are very essential for the body properly function and steer clear of health problems. Many plant foods contain both types of dietary fiber, but some hold a much higher content in one type versus the other. Foods high in insoluble fiber include wheat bran, whole grains, skins of fruits and vegetables, berries, beans, popcorn, and, nuts, and flaxseeds. Foods high in soluble fiber include oats, cruciferous vegetables, almonds, peas, beans, artichokes, figs, inside of apples and pears, and citrus.